Tatsiana BandziukRetail & Fashion Analytics

Careers in Fashion Business: Analyst, Merchandise Planner and Buyer Roles

Articles on analytics careers in fashion retail: what brand analysts, merchandise planners and buyers do, which skills and tools they need and how people typically start in these roles. They describe the professions as they work in practice, from the analytics side of a fashion business.

Careers in Fashion Business FAQ

A merchandise planner sets the financial plan for a range: sales, margin, stock and open-to-buy by month and category. During the season they track performance against the plan and recommend re-orders, transfers or markdowns. They work closely with buyers, who choose the products.

Most fashion buyers start as buying or merchandising assistants or allocators and move up to assistant buyer and buyer. A degree in fashion business, economics or a related field helps, but strong numeracy, Excel skills and product sense matter just as much. Experience in a store or e-commerce team is also valued.

A retail analyst needs strong Excel, a BI tool such as Power BI, and often some SQL. Equally important are knowing retail KPIs like sell-through, stock cover and margin, and being able to explain what the numbers mean for buying and pricing decisions.